CT colonography; latest indications, methodology, and case examples

Authors

  • Emmanouil Siderakis Department of Newer Imaging Methods of Tomography, General Anti-Cancer Hospital Agios Savvas, 11522, Athens, Greece
  • Myrsini Stasinopoulou Department of Newer Imaging Methods of Tomography, General Anti-Cancer Hospital Agios Savvas, 11522, Athens, Greece
  • Georgia Economou Associate Professor Division of Radiology and Radiotherapy Department of Biomedical Sciences University of West Attica
  • Efthimios Andriotis Department of Newer Imaging Methods of Tomography, General Anti-Cancer Hospital Agios Savvas, 11522, Athens, Greece

Keywords:

Colonic polyps, Colonic neoplasms, Colonography, Computed Tomographic

Abstract

Colorectal carcinoma is the 3rd commonest malignancy and 2nd cause of mortality due to cancer. It is the result of a multiyear, multistep transformation of an asymptomatic adenomatous polyp to a symptomatic invasive carcinoma. Optical colonoscopy (OC) and laboratory testing have been traditionally used in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, diagnosis, and follow-up. Since its introduction in 1994 computer tomography colonoscopy (CTC) has gradually been enlisted in CRC screening and diagnosis methods functioning either as an alternative or a first-choice examination. This review focuses on CTC development, current indications, methodology, image acquisition followed by case examples from our department, data reporting, and future directions.

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Published

20-11-2025

Issue

Section

Pictorial Essays